The R-22 Phase-Out: What Denver Homeowners Need to Know About Their AC Systems

The phase-out of R-22 refrigerant marks a significant change for homeowners with older air conditioning units, especially those in Denver who rely on cooling during the summer months. As of January 1, 2020, the EPA has banned all new production and import of R-22 due to environmental concerns. Denver residents with older AC systems must now consider their options for maintaining or upgrading their cooling solutions.

Why Is R-22 No Longer Available?

R-22, or Freon, was once the go-to refrigerant for residential air conditioners, but it contains chlorine, which harms the ozone layer when released into the atmosphere. In 1987, the Montreal Protocol was established to eliminate such harmful chemicals globally. The U.S. EPA began phasing out R-22 in 2010 and fully banned its production and import by 2020. This means that only reclaimed or recycled R-22 is available, and with its limited supply, the cost of R-22 is steadily increasing.

Conversion Process and Replacement Options for Denver Homeowners

Homeowners with R-22 AC systems have two primary choices: retrofit the system to use a modern refrigerant or replace it entirely. Retrofitting, or converting a system to use a new refrigerant, requires a professional technician to replace key components, such as the compressor and evaporator coil, to handle the different pressures of modern refrigerants. This option may extend the life of your unit temporarily but is often not possible for older systems due to compatibility issues. Additionally, retrofitted systems may not reach the efficiency levels of new models.

For many, replacing the air conditioning unit with a modern system is the most practical long-term solution. New AC units not only use eco-friendly refrigerants, like R-410A, but are also designed for optimal efficiency and performance. This leads to lower energy bills and reduced maintenance costs, helping to offset the initial expense of installation.

Is a Retrofit or Replacement Right for You?

Deciding between retrofitting and replacing depends on several factors, including the age and condition of your current AC unit, its repair history, and your long-term comfort goals. Retrofitting may be a cost-effective interim solution if your system is relatively new and in good condition. However, if your system has a history of repairs or is nearing the end of its lifespan, replacement may be the more prudent choice. A new system will ensure compatibility with the latest refrigerants and offer improved energy efficiency, resulting in savings on monthly utility costs.

How Quality First Service Group Can Help

Quality First Service Group is committed to providing the highest quality HVAC solutions to Denver homeowners. Our AC Repair technicians have the expertise to guide you through the R-22 phase-out, whether it’s through retrofitting or selecting a new system that best suits your home’s needs. We assess each system individually, recommending options that ensure comfort, efficiency, and long-term savings. Don’t wait until the summer heat peaks to address your AC needs—contact Quality First Service Group today to learn more about your options and enjoy a reliable, environmentally friendly cooling solution all year round.